Free Cpr Practice Test 25 Questions And Answers

Free CPR Practice Test: 25 Questions & Answers to Boost Your Confidence

Are you ready to put your CPR knowledge to the test? This comprehensive 25-question practice test will help you assess your understanding of crucial CPR techniques and procedures. Whether you're a healthcare professional looking to refresh your skills, a first responder preparing for certification, or simply a concerned citizen wanting to learn life-saving techniques, this free practice test is an invaluable tool. Remember, knowing CPR can be the difference between life and death. Let's get started!

Understanding CPR Fundamentals: Before You Begin

Before diving into the practice test, let's briefly review some key CPR concepts. CPR (Cardiopulmonary Resuscitation) is a life-saving technique used when someone stops breathing or their heart stops beating. It combines chest compressions and rescue breaths to help circulate blood and oxygen throughout the body until professional medical help arrives.

Key elements of CPR include:

• Checking for responsiveness: The first step is always to assess the victim's responsiveness. Shout and gently shake the person. If there's no response, it's time to call for help.

• Calling emergency services: Dial your local emergency number (911 in the US, 999 in the UK, etc.) immediately. Explain the situation clearly and concisely.

• Chest compressions: Perform chest compressions at a rate of 100-120 compressions per minute, pushing hard and fast in the center of the chest.

• Rescue breaths: Depending on the type of CPR (adult, child, or infant), rescue breaths may be administered. This involves gently tilting the head back and giving breaths into the victim's mouth.

• Proper hand placement: Accurate hand placement is crucial for effective chest compressions. For adults, place the heel of one hand on the center of the chest and the other hand on top. For children and infants, adjust hand placement accordingly.

• Maintaining proper depth and rate: The depth and rate of chest compressions are vital. Too shallow, and you won't circulate enough blood. Too fast, and you'll tire out quickly.

Free CPR Practice Test: 25 Questions & Answers

Now, let's get to the practice test. Answer each question to the best of your ability. The answers are provided at the end. Good luck!

1. What is the first step in performing CPR? a) Begin chest compressions. b) Check for breathing. c) Check for responsiveness. d) Call emergency services.

2. What is the correct compression-to-breath ratio for adult CPR? a) 15:2 b) 30:2 c) 5:1 d) 10:1

3. How deep should chest compressions be for an adult? a) 1-2 inches b) 2-2.4 inches c) 0.5-1 inch d) 3-4 inches

4. At what rate should you perform chest compressions? a) 60-80 compressions per minute b) 80-100 compressions per minute c) 100-120 compressions per minute d) 120-140 compressions per minute

5. What is the most important factor in effective CPR? a) Rescue breaths b) Depth of compressions c) Rate of compressions d) Proper hand placement

6. How do you check for a pulse in an adult? a) At the wrist b) At the neck c) At the groin d) At the ankle

7. What should you do if you are unsure whether a person needs CPR? a) Assume they don't and wait for paramedics. b) Call emergency services and start CPR. c) Check for responsiveness and breathing. d) Begin rescue breaths immediately.

8. What is the appropriate depth of chest compressions for a child? a) At least 2 inches b) About 1/2 inch c) About 1 inch d) About 1.5 inches

9. When should you stop CPR? a) When you are exhausted b) When emergency services arrive and take over c) When the victim starts breathing again d) Both b and c

10. What should you do if you are performing CPR and the victim vomits? a) Continue CPR b) Turn the victim on their side and clear the airway c) Stop CPR and call emergency services d) Begin rescue breaths immediately

11. What is the proper way to give rescue breaths to an adult? a) Blow forcefully into the mouth b) Give shallow breaths c) Give each breath over one second and watch for chest rise d) Give short puffs

12. Where do you place your hands for chest compressions on an infant? a) Lower half of the breastbone b) Two fingers on the center of the chest c) Two thumbs on the center of the chest d) Heel of one hand on the center of the chest

13. What should you do if you are alone and performing CPR on an adult and need to leave the person to call emergency services? a) Leave the person and return after calling for help b) Call emergency services from your phone using speakerphone c) Perform CPR for 2 minutes, then call emergency services d) Perform CPR continuously while looking for a phone

14. How do you open the airway for rescue breaths in an adult? a) Head tilt-chin lift b) Jaw thrust c) Head-back-neck-lift d) Either a or b

15. What is the purpose of rescue breaths? a) To remove obstructions from the airway b) To provide oxygen to the lungs c) To stimulate the heart d) To check for a pulse

16. What is considered a foreign body airway obstruction (FBAO)? a) An object blocking the airway b) A lack of breathing c) Cardiac arrest d) A stroke

17. How many cycles of CPR should you perform before reassessing the victim? a) 1 cycle b) 2 cycles c) 3 cycles d) 5 cycles

18. What is the compression rate for infant CPR? a) 100-120 compressions per minute b) 80-100 compressions per minute c) 60-80 compressions per minute d) 120-140 compressions per minute

19. When performing CPR on a child, how many compressions should you give before giving rescue breaths? a) 5 b) 15 c) 30 d) 2

20. What is the proper hand position for chest compressions on a child? a) Two fingers on the lower half of the breastbone b) One hand on the lower half of the breastbone c) Two thumbs in the center of the chest d) Two hands overlapping on the lower half of the breastbone

21. What is the most important thing to remember when performing CPR? a) Performing rescue breaths correctly b) Performing compressions at the correct rate and depth c) Calling 911 immediately d) Checking for responsiveness before starting CPR

22. Should you interrupt CPR to check for a pulse? a) Yes, after every cycle of compressions. b) No, unless specifically trained to do so. c) Yes, but only after 5 cycles of compressions. d) Yes, only if there is no obvious breathing.

23. What should you do if you get tired while performing CPR? a) Continue until you collapse. b) Stop immediately and call for help. c) Ask a bystander to take over, if available. d) Take short breaks to catch your breath.

24. What is the best way to learn CPR? a) By reading online resources. b) By watching videos. c) By taking a certified CPR course. d) By practicing on a mannequin.

25. What should you do if you are unsure about a step in CPR? a) Guess and proceed. b) Skip that step. c) Refer to your CPR certification materials or seek guidance from a qualified professional. d) Ask a bystander for help.

Answer Key & Explanations

1. c) Check for responsiveness. Always assess the victim's responsiveness first.

2. b) 30:2 This is the standard ratio for adult CPR.

3. b) 2-2.4 inches This depth ensures effective chest compressions.

4. c) 100-120 compressions per minute Maintaining this rate is crucial for circulation.

5. b) Depth of compressions Adequate depth is essential for effective blood circulation.

6. b) At the neck The carotid artery is easily palpated in the neck.

7. c) Check for responsiveness and breathing. Never assume. Always assess the situation.

8. d) About 1.5 inches The depth is less than for adults to avoid injury.

9. d) Both b and c Stop when emergency responders arrive or the victim recovers.

10. b) Turn the victim on their side and clear the airway. Protect the airway from aspiration.

11. c) Give each breath over one second and watch for chest rise. Gentle breaths provide oxygen.

12. b) Two fingers on the center of the chest This is the correct hand placement for infants.

13. b) Call emergency services from your phone using speakerphone. This allows you to continue CPR while calling for help.

14. a) Head tilt-chin lift This technique opens the airway effectively.

15. b) To provide oxygen to the lungs Rescue breaths supplement oxygen supply.

16. a) An object blocking the airway. This is a life-threatening emergency.

17. b) 2 cycles This allows for a quick reassessment of the victim's condition.

18. a) 100-120 compressions per minute The rate is similar to adults.

19. b) 15 This is the compression-to-breath ratio for child CPR.

20. b) One hand on the lower half of the breastbone This technique is suitable for children.

21. b) Performing compressions at the correct rate and depth This is fundamental for effective CPR.

22. b) No, unless specifically trained to do so. Focus on compressions and breaths unless you're a trained professional.

23. c) Ask a bystander to take over, if available. Rotating CPR providers avoids fatigue.

24. c) By taking a certified CPR course. Hands-on training is crucial for mastering CPR.

25. c) Refer to your CPR certification materials or seek guidance from a qualified professional. Safety should always be the top priority.

This practice test is designed to help you assess your CPR knowledge. Remember, it's crucial to take a certified CPR course to learn the proper techniques and gain hands-on experience. This test should not replace formal training. Saving a life requires proper training and practice. Stay informed, stay prepared, and remember that CPR can save lives.